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Blog Post Title: How to Read a Call Detail Record (CDR) Report: A PI’s Guide for Attorneys


When attorneys receive Call Detail Records (CDRs) during discovery, the data can be overwhelming — rows of numbers, timestamps, durations, and tower IDs. But to a trained private investigator, these records can tell a compelling story. At Royal Palm Investigations, we specialize in helping attorneys interpret this technical evidence and extract the insights that win cases.

Whether you’re litigating a RICO case, verifying an alibi, or building a timeline for a custody or fraud dispute, this guide explains how to read a CDR — and how to know when you need a pro.

🔍 What Is a Call Detail Record?

A Call Detail Record is a log generated by a telecom provider that captures metadata about calls, texts, and sometimes data usage from a mobile device. These logs include:

  • Date and time of the communication
  • Duration
  • Caller and recipient numbers
  • Direction (incoming or outgoing)
  • Cell tower ID and location (if available)

While CDRs do not record the content of calls or messages, they establish patterns that are invaluable in civil, criminal, and family law investigations. You can learn more about how we handle CDR investigations on our service page.


⚖️ Why Are CDRs Important for Attorneys?

CDRs are used in:

  • Alibi verification
  • Timeline building
  • Conspiracy investigations
  • Infidelity or custody disputes
  • Witness credibility testing

A key case involving CDR evidence was U.S. v. Carpenter (2018), where the Supreme Court ruled that accessing historical cell-site location data requires a warrant. Understanding both how to obtain and how to analyze these records is essential for litigators working with digital evidence.


📊 How to Read a CDR Report

  1. Identify the Parties – Standardize all phone numbers to a 10-digit format and determine subscriber identities where possible.
  2. Sort by Time and Direction – Organize calls chronologically and group by incoming/outgoing for each number.
  3. Map the Activity – Use tower data to correlate movement or verify someone’s presence (or absence) at a location.
  4. Look for Frequency and Gaps – Frequent contacts, unusual surges, or sudden gaps can all indicate critical events.
  5. Use Visuals – We provide CDR visualizations and bar charts to present the data in court-ready format.

🧠 Why Work with a PI for CDRs?

Interpreting CDRs requires both investigative experience and technical skill. At Royal Palm Investigations, we:

  • Analyze raw data and eliminate non-relevant entries
  • Geolocate tower IDs
  • Cross-reference with known events and timelines
  • Create professional exhibits for trial or deposition

We’ve supported defense attorneys in wiretap cases, insurance fraud investigations, and federal criminal trials throughout Florida. See some of our past case experience for examples.


✅ Get Expert CDR Analysis Today

If you’re an attorney handling a case involving phone records or digital timelines, don’t try to interpret CDRs alone. We provide court-ready analysis, visuals, and expert consultation backed by 28 years of law enforcement experience.

📞 Request a Free Consultation or learn more about our CDR Analysis Services now.